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The term \u201cCloud\u201d became a buzzword in the hosting industry some years back, but very few people outside of the industry (and some hosting providers) really understood the scope of what the cloud entailed or how it could or would affect their IT strategies.<\/p>\n
“Cloud Computing\u201d typically refers to the on-demand delivery of IT resources and applications over the Internet with pay-as-you-go pricing. It enabled a simpler method to access databases, storage, servers and application services via the Internet.<\/p>\n
With cloud computing, it\u2019s now possible to provision just the correct type and size of IT resources you need to power your latest marketing strategy, increasing access to as many resources as necessary very quickly, and on the plus side, only pay for what you use.<\/p>\n
Looking back<\/strong><\/p>\n I had seen predictions that forecast twenty percent of businesses wouldn\u2019t own any IT assets by the year 2012. The basis for that prediction was predicated on a number of movements, one of which was cloud-enabled services. They foresaw trends toward virtualization, the need for fewer hardware assets and more and more employees running their personal desktops, laptops and notebooks on corporate networks. It\u2019s 2023 and while cloud computing is growing, most businesses STILL retain huge inventories of IT hardware assets.<\/p>\n What factors led to the development of the cloud?<\/strong><\/p>\n The old model of dedicated servers working in isolation from one another restricted the ability to scale applications and services. For hosting clients, this meant they were very often paying for underutilized hardware, or if their operations required additional IT resources seasonally, such as during Christmas, they were forced to either rent another dedicated server to take up the load or upgrade their existing server. Once that season passed, they were typically under contract for hardware they no longer needed.<\/p>\n By combining servers as a cluster of virtual machines, not only did that reduce costs, it improved performance. Virtualization enabled businesses and hosting providers to maximize their IT overhead. This translated into a higher ROI (return on investment) and a more elastic IT service.<\/p>\n Public versus Private Clouds<\/strong><\/p>\n Both types of clouds, public or private, offer significant benefits, such as; instant provisioning, increased scalability, resources that are virtualized and finally, the all- important ability to expand their server base very quickly.<\/p>\n Public clouds can be defined as multi-client environments where organizations purchase a portion of a server in a cloud computing environment that is essentially shared with other clients. These types of deployments are commonly purchased for use as web servers or development systems and compose the majority of all cloud applications.<\/p>\n Not all cloud services are compliant with regulations such as Sarbanes-Oxley, PCI, and HIPAA. Compliance can vary depending on the specific cloud service provider and the type of service being used. It’s important to check with the provider to ensure that they offer the necessary level of compliance for your needs.<\/p>\n In contrast to public clouds, private clouds aren\u2019t offered in the same manner as public clouds because the hardware is dedicated to a specific client. The hardware, network and storage performance of private clouds can be customized to that client\u2019s specific requirements.<\/p>\n Integrated hybrid deployments<\/strong><\/p>\n If your application requires the use of a dedicated server, for example, to run a high speed database application, that server can be integrated into the cloud solution creating a hybrid deployment that isn\u2019t possible in a public cloud.<\/p>\n The basic reasons behind the cloud revolution<\/strong><\/p>\n The rising cost of electricity, the development of virtualization and the demand for scalability were huge deciding factors that aided the incentive to drive the cloud revolution. Developing virtualized environments is far less expensive than purchasing and managing new hardware in anticipation of foreseeable demand.<\/p>\n Hosting solutions, prior to the cloud, really did result in the inefficient use of hardware assets. Virtualization solved that by allowing applications to run on hardware in data centers which is distributed to clients on demand across their organization.<\/p>\n\n
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